Top 10 Must-See Attractions in Cairo for First-Time Visitors

Mar 31, 2025By Andrew George
Andrew George

Discover Cairo's Rich History and Culture

As the capital city of Egypt, Cairo is a bustling metropolis that beautifully marries the ancient with the modern. For first-time visitors, the city offers an array of must-see attractions that provide a glimpse into its rich history and vibrant culture. From ancient pyramids to bustling bazaars, Cairo is a feast for the senses.

pyramids cairo

The Iconic Pyramids of Giza

No trip to Cairo would be complete without a visit to the Pyramids of Giza. As one of the last remaining wonders of the ancient world, the pyramids are a testament to Egypt's incredible architectural prowess. Visitors can explore the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure. Don't forget to snap a photo with the iconic Sphinx!

Step Back in Time at the Egyptian Museum

The Egyptian Museum houses an extraordinary collection of artifacts that span over 5,000 years of history. Visitors can admire treasures from Tutankhamun's tomb, including the famous gold mask, as well as countless other ancient relics. A visit to this museum is a journey through time that offers a deeper understanding of Egypt's magnificent past.

egyptian museum

Experience Modern Cairo

While Cairo is steeped in history, it also boasts a dynamic modern culture. Exploring this side of the city can add a unique dimension to your visit.

Wander Through Khan El Khalili

Khan El Khalili is one of Cairo's most famous bazaars, offering a vibrant shopping experience. Here, visitors can browse an array of stalls selling everything from spices and perfumes to jewelry and traditional crafts. The colorful and bustling atmosphere of Khan El Khalili is an experience not to be missed.

khan el khalili

Stroll Along the Nile Corniche

The Nile Corniche provides a scenic walkway along the banks of the Nile River. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll while taking in views of the river and city skyline. Along the way, there are plenty of cafés and restaurants where you can relax and enjoy traditional Egyptian cuisine.

Cultural and Religious Heritage

Cairo is home to a rich tapestry of cultural and religious landmarks that offer insight into the city's diverse heritage.

Marvel at the Citadel of Saladin

The Citadel of Saladin is a medieval Islamic fortification that offers stunning views of Cairo. Within its walls lies the beautiful Mosque of Muhammad Ali, also known as the Alabaster Mosque, which is renowned for its impressive architecture and intricate designs.

Visit the Coptic Quarter

The Coptic Quarter is a testament to Cairo's diverse religious history. Here, visitors can explore ancient churches, such as the Hanging Church and St. Sergius Church, which are significant to Egypt's Christian heritage. The area also houses the Coptic Museum, which showcases a wide range of Christian artifacts.

Whether you're captivated by ancient wonders or eager to experience modern culture, Cairo offers an abundance of attractions that will leave you with unforgettable memories. Make sure to include these must-see sights on your itinerary for an enriching visit to this remarkable city.